In this study, we report a cross-linker-based poly(ionic liquid) (PIL) for the sensitive detection of 4-nonylphenol (4-NP).PIL was poly(1,4-butanediyl-3,3′-bis-l-vinylimidazolium dibromide) (poly([V2C4(mim)2]Br2)).Poly([V2C4(mim)2]Br2) was prepared via one-step free-radical polymerization.The poly([V2C4(mim)2]Br2) was characterized by infrare
An increasing number of organisms are subjected to abiotic (e.g., air, water, and soil quality, temperature), but also biotic (e.g., new pathogens) stressors.These stressors may disturb the chemical and physiological homeostasis of living systems, and thus impact their ecology and evolution.Because eukaryotes are often associated with symbionts, th
The high rate of violence in IV Poles official schools occurs because of the gap between juniors and seniors, which is triggered by the seniority hierarchy.The Zero Violence Program is an effort by BPSDM Transportation to create a school environment that is free from physical, verbal and psychological violence.This research aims to analyze the rela